Options 4B Options on Treasury Securities
Unless otherwise specified, the rules in this Options 4B are applicable only to options
on Treasury Securities of the United States Government ("Government") as defined below
(Treasury securities"). These rules apply to all options on Treasury securities that are
notes or bonds, as defined. Except to the extent that specific rules in this Series
govern, or unless the context otherwise requires, the provisions of the Option Rules
applicable to options and of the By-Laws and all other Rules and Policies of the Board
of Directors shall be applicable to the trading on the Exchange of options on Treasury
securities.
Adopted Feb. 3, 2020 (20-03).
(a) The following terms as used in the Rules in this Series shall, unless the context
otherwise indicates, have the meanings herein specified regarding options on Treasury
securities.
(1) Treasury Securities -
The term "Treasury securities" (also known as Treasury debt securities) means a bond or
note or other evidence of indebtedness that is a direct obligation of, or an obligation
guaranteed as to principal or interest by, the United States or a corporation in which
the United States has a direct or indirect interest (except debt securities guaranteed
as to timely payment of principal and interest by the Government National Mortgage
Association). Securities issued or guaranteed by individual departments or agencies of
the United States are sometimes referred to by the title of the department or agency
involved (e.g. a "Treasury security" is a debt instrument that is issued by the United
States Treasury).
(2) Treasury note - The
term "Treasury note" means a note issued by the U.S. Treasury with a term to maturity of
at least two years but no more than ten years at the time of original issuance.
(3) Treasury bond - The
term "Treasury bond" means a bond issued by the U.S. Treasury with a term to maturity of
more than ten years at the time of original issuance.
(4) Specific cusip option
- The term "specific cusip option" means an option having a specifically identified
underlying Treasury security, which is required to be delivered upon exercise.
(5) Exercise Price - The
term "exercise price" in respect of a specific cusip option means the specified price at
which the underlying Treasury security may be purchased or sold upon the exercise of the
option contract.
(6) Aggregate Exercise
Price - The term "aggregate exercise price" in respect of a specific cusip
option means the exercise price of an option contract multiplied by the principal amount
of the underlying Treasury security covered by the option.
(7) Covered - The term
"covered" in respect of a short position in a Treasury securities call option contract
means that the writer holds in the same account on a principal for principal basis: (1)
a long position in underlying Treasury securities that qualify for delivery upon
exercise; (2) a long Treasury securities call option position for the same underlying
security as the short call position where the expiration date of the long call position
is the same as or subsequent to the expiration date of the short call position and the
exercise price(s) of the long call position is equal to or less than the exercise price
of the short call position; or (3) a custodial or Treasury securities escrow receipt
pursuant to Options 4B, Section 22. The term "covered" in respect of a short position in
a Treasury securities put option contract means that the writer holds in the same
account on a principal for principal basis: (1) a long Treasury securities put option
position for the same underlying security as the short put position where the expiration
date of the long put position is the same as or subsequent to the expiration date of the
short put position and the exercise price(s) of the long put position is equal to or
greater than the exercise price of the short put position or (2) a Treasury securities
put guarantee letter pursuant to Options 4B, Section 22.
Adopted Feb. 3, 2020 (20-03).
(a) Establishment of Position Limit. In determining position limit compliance,
options on a Treasury security shall be subject to a contract limitation (whether long
or short) of the put type and the call type on the same side of the market covering a
value no greater than 7.5% of the value of the initial or reopened public issuance,
rounded to the next lower $100 million interval, combining for purposes of this position
limit long positions in put options with short positions in call options, and short
positions in put options with long positions in call options, or such other lower amount
of options as may be fixed from time to time by the Exchange as the position limit for
one or more classes or series of options.
(1) In no event shall the
position limit exceed a position on either side of the market covering a value in excess
of $750,000,000 of the underlying securities.
(2) Reasonable notice shall be
given of each new position limit fixed by the Exchange, by notifying members thereof via
Options Trader Alert ("OTA").
(b) Maintenance of Position Limit. In the event that any of the underlying
Treasury securities are reported as "separate trading of registered interest and
principal of securities" ("strips") in the Monthly Statement of the Public Debt of the
United States Government, or such other report or compilation as may be selected from
time to time by the Exchange, such stripping shall be taken into account in determining
whether the position limit as initially established under paragraph (a) ("the
established position limit") can be maintained (the remaining non-stripped underlying
securities are hereinafter referred to as "the non-stripped securities").
(1) The established position
limit may remain so long as the position limit covers a principal amount of underlying
securities not in excess of 7.5% of the non-stripped securities. In the event that the
established position limit covers a principal amount of securities in excess of 7.5% of
the non-stripped securities, the Exchange shall reestablish the position limit to cover
a principal amount of underlying securities not in excess of 7.5% of the non-stripped
securities. Revisions to the position limits as provided herein will become effective
the Monday following the provision of notice thereof via OTA.
(2) Except as otherwise exempted
under Exchange rules, persons whose positions exceed revised position limits may only
engage in liquidating transactions until their positions are lower than the revised
position limits.
Adopted Feb. 3, 2020 (20-03).
In determining exercise limit compliance, the exercise limits for options on a Treasury
security shall be equivalent to the position limits prescribed in Options 4B, Section 3.
For purposes of Options 6E, Section 2 and Options 9, Section 17, references to Options 9,
Section 13 in connection with position limits shall be deemed, in the case of Treasury
securities options, to be to Options 4B, Section 3. The reference in Options 6E, Section
2(a) to reports required of positions of 200 or more options shall, in the case of
Treasury securities options, be revised to positions of options covering $2 million or
more principal amount of underlying Treasury securities, for example, the 3.125% bonds
due in the year 2042.
Adopted Feb. 3, 2020 (20-03).
Treasury securities options dealt in on the Exchange are designated by reference to the
issuer of the underlying Treasury security, principal amount, expiration month (and year
for the longest term option series), exercise price or nominal exercise price, type (put
or call), stated or nominal rate of interest and stated date of maturity or nominal term
to maturity (e.g. a specific cusip call option expiring in March and having an exercise
price of 96 of the $10,000 principal amount of a 3 3/4% Treasury bond that matures on
August 15, 2041, is designated as a Treasury 3 3/4%— 8/15/41 March 96 call.
Adopted Feb. 3, 2020 (20-03).
(a) Treasury securities may be approved by the Exchange as underlying securities for
Exchange transactions in specific cusip options, subject to such requirements as to size
of original issuance, aggregate principal amount outstanding, and years to maturity.
(1) The original public sale of
an underlying Treasury security shall be at least $1 billion principal amount.
(2) In order to limit underlying
Treasury securities that are approved for specific cusip options listings to the most
recently issued and actively traded Treasury securities, Exchange approval of a Treasury
security underlying Treasury options will only extend to the settled on-the-run Treasury
security ("options listing timeframe"). However, the Exchange shall not approve a
subsequent settled on-the-run Treasury security until after the expiration of all the
options that are listed pursuant to the preceding options listing timeframe.
Any additional series of
specific cusip Treasury options overlying the settled, on-therun Treasury security may
be opened only within the options listing timeframe.
(A) Notwithstanding, such
Exchange approval of an underlying Treasury security may be extended in the event of the
reopening of the underlying Treasury security by the Treasury, or in the event of issues
where a reasonably active secondary market exists; and
(B) Prior to the end of an
options listing timeframe, the Board (or a designee of the Board) shall withdraw
approval of an underlying Treasury security at any time if it determines on the basis of
information made publicly available by the Treasury that the security has a public
issuance of less than $750 million, excluding stripped securities.
Adopted Feb. 3, 2020 (20-03).
(a) The Board (or a designee of the Board) may determine, for any reason, to withdraw
approval of any Treasury security that was initially approved for options trading
pursuant to Options 4B, Section 7 as underlying securities.
(b) After any announcement by the Exchange of any such withdrawal or approval, each
member organization shall, if requested by a customer to effect an option transaction in
such Treasury securities, inform such customer of the withdrawal of approval prior to
affecting any transactions in such securities.
Adopted Feb. 3, 2020 (20-03).
(a) General. A single Treasury security option covers $10,000 principal amount of
the underlying security. The expiration month and exercise price of Treasury security
options of each series shall be determined by the Exchange at the time each series of
options is first opened for trading.
(b) Expiration Months. Treasury security options will expire on a monthly basis,
none further out than the options listing timeframe as defined in Options 4B, Section 7.
(c) Exercise. Treasury security options may be exercised only on the day that they
expire. The exercise price of each series of Treasury security options shall be fixed at
a price denominated in $0.50. In the case of a specific cusip Treasury security option,
the exercise price so determined shall be reasonably close to, and no more than 20%
higher or lower than, the price at which the underlying security is traded in the
primary market at the time the series of options is first opened for trading. The
exercise price of such additional series will be fixed at a multiple of $0.50.
Adopted Feb. 3, 2020 (20-03).
(a) Initial Series of Specific Cusip Options. The Exchange may open for trading
specific cusip Treasury security options at any time following the auction sale of the
underlying security. At the time options are initially opened for trading on a newly
auctioned underlying Treasury security, the Exchange shall open a minimum of one
expiration month and series for each class of options open for trading, pursuant to the
requirements of Options 4B, Section 7.
(b) Additional Series of Options to Reflect Price Changes. After a class of
specific coupon Treasury security options has been opened for trading in accordance with
paragraph (a) of this Rule, additional series of options of the same class may be opened
when the Exchange deems it necessary to maintain an orderly market, to meet customer
demand or to reflect substantial changes in prices of the underlying Treasury
securities, pursuant to the requirements of Options 4B, Section 7.
Adopted Feb. 3, 2020 (20-03).
Hours during which Treasury securities options transactions may be made on the Exchange
shall correspond to the hours during which equity options are normally traded.
Adopted Feb. 3, 2020 (20-03).
Options 3, Section 9 regarding trading rotations, halts and suspensions shall be
applicable to Treasury securities options.
Adopted Feb. 3, 2020 (20-03).
(a) Trading Halts and Suspension of Trading. In addition to the factors set forth in
Options 3, Section 9, a factor that may be considered by Options Exchange Officials in
connection with the institution of trading halts is that current quotations for the
underlying Treasury securities are unavailable or have become unreliable; or that there
is a need to prevent an unfair and disorderly market.
(b) Errors. Options 3, Section 20 regarding obvious errors and catastrophic errors shall
be applicable to Treasury securities options.
Adopted Feb. 3, 2020 (20-03).
(a) Treasury securities options shall have a minimum increment of $.01.
(b) Bids and offers for Treasury securities options shall be expressed in $.01
increments.
Adopted Feb. 3, 2020 (20-03).
Options 2, Section 4 regarding obligations and restrictions applicable to Lead Market
Makers and registered options traders and Options 3, Section 7 regarding the System
shall be applicable to Treasury securities options.
Adopted Feb. 3, 2020 (20-03).
Accommodation trading under the applicable terms and conditions of Options 8, Section 33
shall be available in each series of Treasury securities option contracts open for
trading on the Exchange. However, bids or offers for opening transactions at a price of
$1 per option contract may be executed only with closing transactions that cannot at
that time in open outcry be executed with another closing transaction.
Adopted Feb. 3, 2020 (20-03).
All members, member firms, and clearing members shall resolve unmatched trades in
Treasury securities options from the previous day's trading no later than 9:00 a.m.
(Eastern Time) of the following business day.
Adopted Feb. 3, 2020 (20-03).
There shall be a Limit Order book for Treasury securities options.
Adopted Feb. 3, 2020 (20-03).
(a) Without limiting the general obligation to deal for his account as stated in Options
2, Section 4, a Lead Market Maker or Market Maker holding an appointment in Treasury
securities options, in the course of maintaining a fair and orderly market, is expected
to bid and/or ask (offer) so as to create differences of:
(1) no more than $0.25 between
the bid and offer for each option contract for which the bid is less than $1;
(2) no more than $0.50 where the
bid is $1 or more but less than $5;
(3) no more than $0.80 where the
bid is $5 or more but less than $10; and
(4) no more than $1 where the
bid is $10 or more.
(b) The bid/ask differentials specified in this rule shall apply only to the two nearest
term series of each class of Treasury securities options. For all longer term series the
maximum bid/ask differentials are double those listed above.
Adopted Feb. 3, 2020 (20-03).
(a) In the case of Treasury securities options, the method of allocation of exercise
notices established pursuant to Options 6B, Section 2 may provide that an exercise
notice of block size shall be allocated to a customer or customers having an open short
position of block size and that an exercise notice of less than block size shall not be
allocated, to the extent feasible, to a customer having a short position of block size.
(b) A member organization shall allocate an exercise notice pertaining to a call option
contract to a customer who has made a specific deposit of the underlying security if it
is directed to do so by The Options Clearing Corporation ("OCC").
(c) For the purposes of this Rule, an exercise notice or a short position in a series of
options where the total principal amount is $1 million or more and where the underlying
security is a Treasury security shall be deemed to be of "block size."
Adopted Feb. 3, 2020 (20-03).
Payment of the aggregate exercise price shall be accompanied by payment of accrued
interest on the underlying Treasury security from but not including the last interest
payment date to and including the exercise settlement date as specified in the Rules of
the OCC.
Adopted Feb. 3, 2020 (20-03).
Exchange member organizations shall comply with initial and maintenance margin
requirements per Options 6C, Section 3.
Adopted Feb. 3, 2020 (20-03).
(a) No Lead Market Makers or Remote Options Traders in Treasury securities options shall
fail to make available to the Exchange such books, records or other information
maintained by or in the possession of such member or any corporate affiliate of such
member pertaining to transactions by such member or any such affiliate for its own
account in Treasury securities, Treasury securities futures or in Treasury securities
options as may be called for under the Rules or as may be requested in the course of any
investigation, any inspection or other official inquiry by the Exchange. In addition,
the provisions governing identification of accounts and reports of orders shall, in the
case of Lead Market Makers or Market Makers in Treasury securities options, apply to (i)
accounts for Treasury securities deliverable under the terms of the option contracts
involved, Treasury securities futures, options on Treasury securities futures and
Treasury securities options trading; and (ii) orders entered by the Lead Market Maker or
Market Maker for the purchase or sale of Treasury securities deliverable under the terms
of the options contracts involved, Treasury securities futures, options on Treasury
securities futures, options on Treasury securities and opening and closing positions
therein.
(b) Any corporate affiliate of a Lead Market Maker or Market Maker in Treasury securities
options shall maintain and preserve such books, records or other information as may be
necessary to comply with this rule.
Adopted Feb. 3, 2020 (20-03).
The Exchange will permit members to establish and maintain communication links with other
members for the purpose of obtaining timely information on price movements in Treasury
securities on which options are dealt in on the Exchange. Written notice of each such
communication link shall be promptly filed with the Exchange. The Exchange may condition
or terminate the use of any such communication link if the Exchange deems such action to
be necessary or appropriate in the interest of maintaining a fair and orderly market or
for the protection of investors.
Adopted Feb. 3, 2020 (20-03).
(a) Approval of the accounts of customers shall be conducted in accordance with General
9, Section 64 and, in the case of institutional options customers (i.e., customers that
are not natural persons), a member organization shall seek to obtain the following
information:
(1) evidence of authority for
the institution to engage in Treasury securities options transactions (corporate
resolutions, trust documents, etc.);
(2) written designation of
individuals within the institution authorized to act for it in connection with Treasury
securities options transactions; and
(3) basic financial information
concerning the institution.
(b) As a general matter, supervisory qualifications of a Registered Options Principal may
be demonstrated only by successful completion of an examination prescribed by the
Exchange (e.g. Series 4) for the purpose of demonstrating an adequate knowledge of
Treasury securities options and the underlying Treasury securities. In exceptional
circumstances and when good cause is shown, however, the Exchange may, upon written
request by a member organization, accept as a demonstration of equivalent knowledge
other evidence of a Registered Options Principal's supervisory qualifications. Advanced
age, physical infirmity or experience in fields ancillary to the investment banking or
securities business will not individually of themselves constitute sufficient grounds to
excuse a Registered Options Principal from the general requirement that supervisory
qualifications be shown by successful completion of an appropriate examination.
(c) The conduct of Treasury securities option business at a branch office of a member
organization may be supervised by any Registered Options Principal of the member
organization.
(d) Any sales personnel of a member organization who solicit or accept customer orders
with regard to options on Treasury securities shall be deemed qualified with regard to
such options after such personnel successfully completed an examination prescribed by
the Exchange for the purpose of demonstrating adequate knowledge of options and the
underlying Treasury securities.
Adopted Feb. 3, 2020 (20-03).